Space Based Solar Power Radio Interference

Work in progress, may be many errors

Space Power Satellites Bands

1st

3rd

5th

5.729

17.187

28.645

tanaka

5.800

17.240

29.000

5.810

17.430

29.050

C band

Ku band

Ka band

Broadband satellite systems typically employ the 27.5-30.0 GHz SHF frequency range for uplink transmissions (earth-to-space) and the 17.7-20.2 GHz range for downlink transmissions (space-to-earth)

Distance from GEO to 45N, 38000 km, 1.8e16 m2. 1W EIRP produces 5.5e-17 W/m2 or 5.5e-18 mW/cm2 at antenna dish.

2GW powersat produces 30mW/cm2, 300W/m2 an EIRP of 187 dbW on beam. Sidelobe power is 0.01mW/cm2 or 0.1 W/m2, an EIRP of 153 dBW, and the "floor" is 100nW/cm2, 1μW/m2, an EIRP of 103 dBW.

I don't know how much we must filter this spike of energy to keep it from degrading a signal. Chances are, a pure tone won't land directly in the signal band, but nonlinearities in LNA and mixer could shift the frequency into the baseband. Let's be very optimistic and assume that we can tolerate a signal or harmonic of the same power as the comsat signal.

Satellite EIRP

Attenuation needed from

dBW

factor

mW/cm2

187dBW

153dBW

103dBW

20

100

5.5e-16

167dB

133dB

83dB

25

314

1.7e-15

162dB

128dB

78dB

30

1000

5.5e-15

157dB

123dB

73dB

35

3142

1.7e-14

152dB

118dB

68dB

40

10000

5.5e-14

147dB

113dB

63dB

45

31420

1.7e-13

142dB

108dB

58dB

50

100000

5.5e-13

137dB

103dB

53dB